Ferg

Chaylor-Fennelli has very nice liners, Springfield has them. The liners from Tandy are from across the "Pond" and of questionable quality. I have found a few through Google from other sources but not many. Most if not all good wallets in retail establishments are sewn not laced. A sewn wallet has class if it is done correctly. Access Bob Park's (hidepounder) tutorial on finishing/burnishing edges.

I assume you are sewing a material other than leather since you are using 135 x17 needle. The long slot in the side of the needle should be to the left side, thread needle from left to right. A good test for sizing on thread and needle is to thread a needle, hold the thread at about a 45 degree angle. If the needle slides down the thread easily you have the right size needle for the size thread you are using. Do not adjust needle, it should be placed all the way up into the hole for the needle. If you place the needle other than that the timing will be off. Make sure your machine is threaded properly. On occasion my Consew will "flip" a thread off the lower tension discs making it wrap around the knurled knob. That throws the tension off and also will shred the thread. If you have messed too much with the needle etc. you may have messed up the timing. Your manual gives information on timing. ferg

Nice job, keep at it. ferg

Please reduce your image size, it is impossible to evaluate your work with such a huge image. ferg

I have a bottle of the Gum Trag, have never used it. I think a lot of the finishing edges is a matter of preference and what someone began with. I followed Bob Parks method from the start and have never had the occasion to use any of the alternatives. King's X does some mighty fine work. I am sure what ever he does works for him and may also work for you. ferg

Your post has a lot of questions and I probably cannot answer all of them to your satisfaction. You have the FRONT, the BACK cover and the SPINE. The spine is the portion that actually folds and is sewn to the front and back, The Spine must be grooved at the folds. Sew the front and back to the spine before you place the lining. Begin your first stitch at the exact line of where your finish stitch will be when going around the entire exterior edge. Do the same when you end the stitching on the Spine, stop your stitch at the exact location of the perimeter stitch line. Make your lining a little larger than the total of the outside. Sew the lining pockets, pencil holders, etc. completely before glueing the lining to the outside leather. Now the stitching for the lining is visible on the inside along with your perimeter stitching. When you cross over the stitching on the spine at the ends, you have no gaps and if you have done a good job of stitching it will appear that everything was stitched at the same time, non-stop. I am sure you may have other questions, this is my method, hope it helps. ferg

I have a square hole punch that cut a hole 1/8" on all sides. I have not done the square hole in a band but looks easy. ferg

I think you folks might be missing a step in the burnishing. After sanding and edging the leather you wet the edges, rub Glycerine Soap (it is a semi-solid amber colored bar) well into the edges. The edge will be shiny and rounded. You then apply the Saddle Soap with whichever method you desire. ferg

Maybe you are running warm water over the leather. ferg

I will try it some time. The buffing wheel you are using is the same size I use to polish and the rpm on your motor is correct. If you are driving the shaft with the buffing wheel with a belt from your motor I would use a smaller pulley on the motor than the shaft. Seems about 1000 rpm is about right. I am sure someone else will jump in here. ferg

Obviously someone uses a flap/buffing wheel to do edges, I never have and do not know of anyone else that does. I can see using them to clean-up some tools but not the edges. Use a strop. ferg

Return to Hide Pounder instructions and read very closely, I think you are missing something. I use stain, no paint for my edges and never have any peal, flake, or rub off. Use the products Bob suggests and follow the instructions to the letter. ferg

I built mine by "loosely" copying the machine Bob Park has. Shaft, pulleys, shaft stops, all came from Graingers. They deliver quickly if you don't have one nearby. ferg

Unfortunately when I unrolled some old hides I had, they had mildewed. I chose not to mess with trying to clean them up. I also had cut a fairly large piece from a hide to do a piece, never got around to it. Some forty years later I removed from the bottom of a box, cased it with plain warm water, it carved like butter. It was veg tanned of course, cow hide of 8-10oz. I think I did let it soak until the bubbles quit coming to the top of the pan of water. I always rolled my wetted leather into a terry cloth towel and allowed to rest until the next day. I have never placed a piece of leather in the fridge and I don't like placing between glass although that definitely slows the evaporation of the water from the leather. ferg

You may be interested in this web site. http://www.glove.org/default.php And this one: ferg

I was a building contractor most of my life and so I had/have access to stone companies here at home. At one time I made dipped chocolates as a hobby. Went to my stone shop and rummaged in the waste pile finding a quite large piece of marble about 2" thick to work the candy. Recently our last child left home to buy her own home leaving one large bedroom my wife informed me I could use for my leather shop. Astounding would not do this statement justice but I certainly complied and have been putting together my leather shop. Same old stone shop doesn't have a trash pile anymore but I got a black granite piece 1 1/4" thick measuring 28" x 19". It is square, I promptly went to the wood shop and built a bench from some 2" pine I had. The bench is 31" deep x 78" long. Top is 3/4" particle board with melamine. I cut a hole in the middle of the top about 4" back from front edge and slid the granite onto a 2" pine framework I made underneath. I had some 4" thick timber left from our home that I drilled various sized holes to accommodate stamps and punches. Mounted this on about a 30 degree angle so I can see all the stamps and other tools. Bolted to the back of the bench is another sheet of 3/4 particle board with melamine. The back rises 21" above the tool blocks, I will have leather holding different tools on this. I hung an 8' "high intensity" flourescent fixture just slightly to the back of the work bench 3' above the bench. Also built a table on top of an old Computer table measuring 6' x 3', 3/4" thick again. I use this for layout and cutting, My work area is set in a triangle so that I can move 6 feet in any direction to another workstation including my sewing machine. We had an old swivel stool in the wood shop we don't use anymore. I cut 5" off the legs and re-upholstered seat and back for working at my carving bench. I have a discarded kitchen chair with a padded seat and back at the sewing machine, Cutting table is stand up, don't like to cut sitting down. There is a large window opposite the sewing machine but I have two lights at the machine also. I will post some pics when I get more of it finished. ferg

I have struggled with this problem ever since buying my Consew. You must use smooth bottom feet. I also use a narrow slot smooth needle plate. There is a "sweet spot" to get the leather to move properly as the feet walk and imprint into the leather as little as possible. Factory dyed chrome tanned leather seems to resist the impressions better than veg tan. I normally do not finish the veg tanned leather before I sew. My main reason for this, it is easier to smooth the impressions with a modeling tool. I usually use a large one for this but I don't think that matters much. Rub as lightly as you can and still remove the impressions. The leather has a tendency to get a little shiny when you "burnish" with the modeling tool. Finishing last helps cover that problem. One other note: When burnishing the edges of a piece it seems likely you will get some residue on the back side of your leather if it is being backed with another layer of leather. The Oxalic acid solution will wash those marks off. You can allow the piece to dry thoroughly and then do your finishing. Hope this helps a little. ferg

The Consew 206RB5 is a flat bed machine that will sew 3/8" leather thickness with a servo motor. You could sew light weight holsters and some purses. I think you need a long arm machine. ferg

Hi Kevin, Our main family business begins Christmas in July and runs through most of the following January. Your idea for the tambourine case sounds interesting. Have you considered stitching around it by hand? Bob Park has some beautiful rope cans. That is where I would look for inspiration. Bob is always generous with information. If he isn't too busy he just might jump in here with some thoughts. ferg

You folks have my curiosity stirred up. Is this piece really usable? Only something you use occasionally? Final question, does it really work? i am guessing it would take a steady hand so you don't gouge too deep. ferg

I know absolutely nothing about your particular machine but, you need help so just maybe a different idea? When I have had the problem you are having it is usually one of about three things. No. 1 Your machine is not threaded correctly No. 2 Your thread has slipped out of place on a sprocket/tensioner, might even down behind the mechanism. No. 3 The tension on the machine is totally out of whack. I would start from ground "Zero" on both top and bottom tension (if the machine has both). Adjust the tension about 1/4 turn on both or leave the bottom alone and do this on top tensioner only. Sew a few stitches, check to see what is happening, another 1/4 turn, sew, check. I became so disgusted when I couldn't get my machine to sew correctly that I finally just took the tensioners to zero and started all over. After fussing and fuming several times I hit the right spot. Wiz has taught me a lot about my machine and others. If I never learn anything else about the Consew I have, there is a "SWEET SPOT" when you hit that you need to do very little adjusting on most thicknesses of leather or layers of leather. ferg

My family, from great greats to present, lived/live within 6 to 10 miles of Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio. I have fond memories of my dad taking us kids to see the planes take off from Patterson Field at beginning of WW II. Wright Field and Patterson Field were separate then. We always felt great pride in knowing those guys and gals were protecting us. ferg

First point of contention: You really need to work on your beveling. If you are having trouble getting the hang of moving the beveler as you tap it, at least use a modeler and smooth the bevels you have. You selected one of the most difficult Basket Weave designs out of a bunch. Practice on some scrap leather before doing a "Keeper". Next to edge lines aren't very good. Some of your work looks like the leather may have been too wet when you knifed it as well as stamping. If you are using fairly thin leather, use a thicker swivel knife blade. That makes your knife marks wider without cutting deeper. ferg

For a first belt you done well. Practice using your tools on scrap. Alignment off here and there. I personally like the Basket Weave done with a border line. The basket weave in the first pic doesn't look quite finished. ferg

Campbell Randall may have the needle chart, they have much information on their site. ferg