TomE

Wow! That's an amazing result. Congratulations to him. Hope you can see video of the rounds. What is the horse's name?

Thank you! Thanks, @Mulesaw. I do sew the round on a machine. I posted a summary on another forum here https://www.leathercraftmasterclass.com/forum-1/leathercraft-techniques/rolled-leather-strap. I think I have too much time on my hands.

I've added a wedge-shaped welt to the turns next to rings, in order to ease the transition in thickness so I can machine sew tight to the hardware. I used to finish these stitch lines by hand sewing because my machine couldn't navigate the sudden change in thickness. Big time saver on a triple stitched halter.

Maybe I'm the only one but I found these old manuscripts on oils and waxes used for currying leather to be very interesting. I mostly use bridle leather and didn't know the processes used to change the flexibility, water resistance, and strength of leather during the currying process. Lots of details, and some of the chemistry in these articles. The PDF files are too big to upload to this site so I put them on Dropbox. I'd welcome your suggestions of additional articles or books on tanning and currying leather. https://www.dropbox.com/s/01d6xwcd7ckabo8/Blockey - The Application of Oils and Greases to Leather.pdf?dl=0 https://www.dropbox.com/s/bzkyasugrgvg6dx/Newbury - 1940 - Oils%2C fats and waxes in the leather industry.pdf?dl=0

I would buy a relatively inexpensive wooden strap cutter for occasional use. I have an old Tandy version that looks the same as one I bought from Abbey England, and the blades from Springfield Leather fit them both. The wooden cutter is my preferred tool for very narrow straps < 1/2 inch wide. It will work even better if you can sharpen and strop the blade. If you're going to be cutting a lot of straps from hides you might consider a draw gauge, particularly for heavier straps. The Weaver Professional draw gauge is a nice tool IMO and you can buy blades from Weaver or Osborne. I'll paste a video below about how to grip the draw gauge. For wide straps, a plough gauge is ideal but that's a big investment in the purchase and time spent learning to use and sharpen it. https://fb.watch/eUXBx8U3G5/

Following on @Northmount's suggestion, how about a removable padded pocket or zippered case, held in place with velcro. Neoprene fabric is slick and padded (like a wet suit) and could be used to cover thicker neoprene sheet as a filler. If you prefer leather, I wrap neoprene with 3 oz cow hide for padded liners on halters and bridles. Assemble with Barge cement and sew it to a heavier leather backing.

Thanks, @Dwight. That’s a true black. Stohlman advised using a base coat of green or brown before staining black. You’re getting great results with black Pro Dye.

That's a nice looking belt! What is your process for black dye? I've been starting with dark brown followed by 2 coats of black. I think I'm seeing a brown tint in the finished item viewed in sunlight.

@Doc Reaper nice work! The lettering is sharp looking. Bet the kid will be proud of it.

Like Chuck said, match the hole size to the buckle tongue. The tongue varies with buckle style even among 1/2 inch buckles. For tack, it’s recommended to keep the holes as small as possible to maintain strength of the strap. One trick is to punch the holes from the backside - the side that the tongue inserts into - because the hole will be larger on the side you’re working from. For punching holes I like the Osborne spring punch #153 because the tubes have a gradual taper in comparison to rotary punches with shorter tubes. There is a wide range of tube sizes for the spring punch.

I use an Osborne 3 lb rawhide mallet (#393-3) for all my drive punches. Well balanced and should last a lifetime, at least the time I have remaining. Second the idea of punching on a stone surface covered with a layer that won't damage the punch. I use a poly clicker board on a piece of granite.

That's a beauty! I love the colors and the textures you've incorporated, not to mention the fancy stitching. Truly a work of art.

I hadn't heard of or seen hay chaps in our area, where most of the small bales are still loaded and stacked by hand. The hay chaps I see online are similar to a farrier's apron without the added layer on the thigh. Would enjoy seeing the chaps you make. Thinking about making a new farrier's apron for myself. I've rasped through the stitching a few too many times and edges are ragged.

I've read about using stearic acid (which is a long chain fatty acid) for hardening leather. I think it can create a very rigid shape, which might be too much for this project, and it appears to require a fair amount of cleanup and polishing to improve the appearance after hardening.

I'd make a test piece matching the project then try a solvent like Fiebings Deglazer or acetone to see if it dissolves enough wax to allow the pigment to be taken up into the leather. I don't know what your wax or process was. Can you add dye pigment to the wax mixture or re-wax the project after stripping and dyeing? The Fenice Colorfast dye (Campbell Randall) that I use for some tack repairs is a water soluble dye with waxes added.

@chuck123wapati is that frame for gathering hay out of the field or loading it on the hay mow? My farm girl-wife will enjoy seeing the pictures tonight.

@chuck123wapati is there much hay produced in your area? A long distance trucker in our area brings large square bales of WY and KS hay back here for sale. I buy small bales from local producers bc I can see it growing in the fields and it's easier to handle the small bales. The hilly ground around here is good for pasture and hay fields. Row crops are grown in the MO River bottom. We had a barn with a loft that was built in 1939 and was falling down in the wet Missouri weather. Habitat for Humanity salvaged the tin and the lumber, which they already had buyers for.

In defense of Deglazer, it works well to remove excess Barge cement without leaving an oily residue. @firearian, when you say "dyeing my cuts" do you mean the edges of the leather? I usually burnish edges with water before applying dye. I am typically dyeing the edge of bridle leather a darker color and the smooth burnished edge takes the dye in a neater manner than a rough edge.

Welcome @fitz101. You're making some handsome leatherwork. Good luck with the machines. I'll be interested in which items you continue to sew by hand.

That is totally cool. Don't see much hay put up in lofts in this age of steel pole barns. Did someone take the tin off the roof for another building? Shame to let those rafters rot in the weather.

@MtlBiker your artwork is more interesting than mine. I was a scientist making figures for papers and talks on mechanisms of DNA repair. Never learned about color space or profiles, but it would have helped for those times when slides didn't display the way I wanted. Here's a picture of human DNA ligase I, a protein structure we determined by x-ray crystallography, with our cartoon rendering of a chromosome in the background. That's about as fanciful as my work got. I am pretty good at identifying right-handed vs. left-handed helices in the stamped borders of leatherwork.

Thanks @MtlBiker! That’s exactly what I needed to know. I will do some reading and put this new knowledge into practice. I appreciate you pointing me in the right direction.

Maybe I'm being too picky. Here are the same photos posted on FB https://m.facebook.com/groups/FLeathercrafters/permalink/10160079757549603/?ref=content_filter and on this forum

Not sure where to put this. When I upload JPEG photos to this site they display significantly darker with the tones are rather muddy. This is true when viewing the site with different browsers, and this doesn't happen when I upload to other forums and social media. I crop and adjust tone/brightness etc using Photoshop before uploading a JPEG. Is there a different file format or settings that work well for you?

Might look at stearic acid added to beeswax as a hardener, and working the hot wax mixture into the pre-warmed leather. I read about this in the current issue of the Leather Crafters and Saddlers Journal. There's an article on "Custom Hardened Leather Arch Supports" by Jason Timmermans, and I see a fair amount online about using stearic acid as a wax hardener.